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--- wiki:tutorial [2010/11/14 12:56] – mirnshi
+++ wiki:tutorial [2010/11/19 17:32] (current) – mirnshi
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 VPCS is not Swissknife, it only has a few commands to help us to study Cisco switch/router, that's all.
 \\
 I use the next case to test the functions of VPCS.
 The topology:
-    30000                  T2000               30002         20002
+    30000                    T2000              30002         20002
-   PC1 ---- f0/0 -*                   ^                    *- f0/0 - PC3
+   PC1 ---- f0/0 -*   *--f1/1 -- RPC   ^                    *- f0/0 - PC3
-                  |                   |                    |
+                  |  /                 |                    |
-                  |                   ^                    |
+                  | /                  ^                    |
        T2001<-<   R1 --- f1/0:f0/0 -- R0 --- f0/1:f1/0 --- R2  >-> T2002
-                  |     21000 21001   |     21002 21003    |
+                  |      21000 21001   |     21002 21003    |
-   PC2 ---- f0/1 -*                   |                    *- f0/1 - PC4
+   PC2 ---- f0/1 -*                    |                    *- f0/1 - PC4
-    30001       *----*-----*------*-------*    PC9   30003   20003
+    30001        *----*-----*------*-------*    PC9   30003   20003
 30005 30006  30007   41003 20008
-                        |    |     |      |       |     |
+                         |    |     |      |       |     |
 20005 20006  20007   41000 41008
-                       PC5   PC6   PC7    PC8     |     |
+                        PC5   PC6   PC7    PC8     |     |
-                                                  *-----*
+                                                   *-----*
-                                                     |
+                                                      |
-                                                     R3 >-> T2003
+                                                      R3 >-> T2003
 Routers
@@ Line 26: / Line 26: @@
        f0/1 connect PC2
        f1/0 connect R0
+       f1/1 connect RPC, physical PC. Note: need static route!!
    R2: console 2002
@@ Line 48: / Line 49: @@
 IP address
-    dhcp      192.168.1.1                                2001:11::1
+    dhcp 192.168.1.1  192.168.100.240   192.168.100.19        2001:11::1
-     /         /                                         192.168.11.1
+     /         /            /            /                    192.168.11.1
-    PC1 ----- f0/0 -*                                          \
+    PC1 ----- f0/0 -*   *--f1/1 ------- RPC                    /
-                    |                                     *- f0/0 - PC3
+                    |  /                                   *- f0/0 - PC3
-                    |     172.16.1.2       172.16.2.2     |         /
+                    | /      172.16.1.2     172.16.2.2    |         /
-                    |           \             /           |      192.168.11.2
+                    |/          /              /          |      192.168.11.2
                     R1 -- f1/0:f0/0 -- R0 -- f0/1:f1/0 -- R2     2001:11::2
                     |     /            |          /       |
@@ Line 88: / Line 89: @@
      -s 0:1:udp:30001:127.0.0.1:20001 \
      -s 1:0:udp:21000:127.0.0.1:21001 \
+     -s 1:1:linux_eth:eth1 \
      $Image1 &
    cd -
@@ Line 126: / Line 128: @@
    exit
+Test commands, using 'load' or 'vpcs -r' to execute this batch file.
+   dhcp
+   ip auto
+   ip 192.168.11.2 192.168.11.1 24
+   ip 2001:11::2
+   ip 192.168.12.2 192.168.12.1 24
+   ip 192.168.3.5 24
+   ip 192.168.3.6 24
+   ip 192.168.4.7 24
+   ip 192.168.4.8 192.168.4.1 24
+   ip 192.168.4.9 192.168.4.1 24
+   # testing
+   echo -- ping 192.168.1.2 icmp/udp/tcp  from 192.168.12.2, all worked ----
+   p 192.168.1.2 -1 -c 5 -i 1
+   p 192.168.1.2 -2 -c 5 -i 2 -l 128
+   p 192.168.1.2 -3 -c 2
+   p 192.168.1.2 -3 -f s -c 2
+   echo -- ping router, port 7 timeout, port 23 worked ---
+   p 192.168.1.1 -3 -c 2
+   p 192.168.1.1 -3 -c 2 -p 23
+   p 192.168.1.1 -3 -f s -c 2
+   echo -- ping nonexist host ---
+   p 192.168.1.3 -1 -c 2
+   p 192.168.1.3 -2 -c 2
+   p 192.168.1.3 -3 -c 2
+   p 0.0.0.0 -1 -c 2
+   p 255.255.255.255 -1 -c 2
+   echo -- ping physical PC, icmp/tcp80 ok--
+   p 192.168.100.19 -1 -c 2
+   p 192.168.100.19 -2 -c 2 -p 23
+   p 192.168.100.19 -3 -c 2 -p 80
+   p 192.168.100.19 -3 -c 2 -p 80 -f s
+   echo -- ping 192.168.l.2 icmp/udp/tcp  from 192.168.4.9 ----
+   p 192.168.1.2 -1 -c 2 -i 1
+   p 192.168.1.2 -2 -c 2 -i 2 -l 128
+   p 192.168.1.2 -3 -c 2 -p 80
+   p 192.168.1.2 -3 -f s -c 2
+   p 192.168.4.8 -1 -c 2 -i 1
+   p 0.0.0.0 -1 -c 2
+   p 255.255.255.255 -1 -c 2
+   echo -- tr from 192.168.4.9, 1.2 worked, 1.3 no way ----
+   tr 192.168.1.2 10
+   tr 192.168.1.3 6
+   echo -- ping from 192.168.3.5, no default gateway ----
+   p 192.168.1.2 -1 -c 2 -i 1
+   p 192.168.3.6 -i 10 -c 2
+   echo -- test IPV6 --
+   echo -- ping from fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6804, vlan 1 ----
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 -1 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 -2 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 -3 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 -3 -c 3 -i 10 -f s
+   echo -- ping from fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6806 vlan 2----
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 -1 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 -2 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 -3 -c 3 -i 10
+   p fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 -3 -c 3 -i 10 -f s
+   echo -- ping from 2001:12::2050:79ff:fe66:6803 ip auto----
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -1 -c 3
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -2 -c 3
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -3 -c 3
+   t 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 5
+   t 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6804 5
+   echo -- ping 2001:11::1 router, port 7 timeout, port 23 worked ----
+   p 2001:11::1 -3 -c 2
+   p 2001:11::1 -3 -c 2 -p 23
+   p 2001:11::1 -3 -c 2 -p 23 -f s
+   echo -- ping from 2001:11::2 ----
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -1 -c 3
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -2 -c 3
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -3 -c 3
+   p 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 -3 -c 3 -f s
+   echo -- tracerouter from PC3, 6801 can be reached, 6804 is not exist  --
+   t 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 5
+   t 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6804 5
+The result
+   Executing the startup file
+   DORA, IP 192.168.1.2/24 GW 192.168.1.1
+   PC3 : 192.168.11.2 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.11.1
+   PC3 : 2001:11::2/64 eui-64
+   PC4 : 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.12.1
+   PC5 : 192.168.3.5 255.255.255.0
+   PC6 : 192.168.3.6 255.255.255.0
+   PC7 : 192.168.4.7 255.255.255.0
+   PC8 : 192.168.4.8 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.4.1
+   PC9 : 192.168.4.9 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.4.1
+   -- ping 192.168.1.2 icmp/udp/tcp  from 192.168.12.2, all worked ----
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=19.101 ms
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=17.095 ms
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=3 ttl=61 time=17.097 ms
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=4 ttl=61 time=15.071 ms
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=5 ttl=61 time=15.148 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=14.040 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.082 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=3 ttl=61 time=16.054 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=4 ttl=61 time=16.108 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=5 ttl=61 time=19.034 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=18.085 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=22.110 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=24.096 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.093 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=18.128 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=24.120 ms
+.168.1.2 tcp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=19.983 ms
+.168.1.2 tcp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=21.066 ms
+   -- ping router, port 7 timeout, port 23 worked ---
+   Connect   [email protected] timeout
+   Connect   [email protected] timeout
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=1 ttl=253 time=18.008 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=1 ttl=253 time=86.358 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=1 ttl=253 time=1.966 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=2 ttl=253 time=18.083 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=2 ttl=253 time=86.407 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=2 ttl=253 time=1.916 ms
+.168.1.1 tcp_seq=1 ttl=253 time=19.005 ms
+.168.1.1 tcp_seq=2 ttl=253 time=15.057 ms
+   -- ping nonexist host ---
+.168.1.3 icmp_seq=1 timeout
+.168.1.3 icmp_seq=2 timeout
+.168.1.3 udp_seq=1 timeout
+.168.1.3 udp_seq=2 timeout
+   Connect   [email protected] timeout
+   Connect   [email protected] timeout
+   Invalid address: 0.0.0.0
+   Invalid address: 255.255.255.255
+   -- ping physical PC, icmp/tcp80 ok--
+.168.100.19 icmp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=34.060 ms
+.168.100.19 icmp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=13.043 ms
+.168.100.19 udp_seq=1 timeout
+.168.100.19 udp_seq=2 timeout
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=20.006 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=21.118 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=1 ttl=61 time=1.998 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.046 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.061 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=2 ttl=61 time=2.004 ms
+.168.100.19 tcp_seq=1 ttl=61 time=31.061 ms
+.168.100.19 tcp_seq=2 ttl=61 time=18.089 ms
+   -- ping 192.168.l.2 icmp/udp/tcp  from 192.168.4.9 ----
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=13.068 ms
+.168.1.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=9.056 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=10.003 ms
+.168.1.2 udp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=14.057 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=1 ttl=62 time=12.021 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=1 ttl=62 time=48.206 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=1 ttl=62 time=16.078 ms
+   Connect   [email protected] seq=2 ttl=62 time=10.074 ms
+   SendData  [email protected] seq=2 ttl=62 time=14.068 ms
+   Close     [email protected] seq=2 ttl=62 time=14.067 ms
+.168.1.2 tcp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=18.027 ms
+.168.1.2 tcp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=11.065 ms
+.168.4.8 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=5.018 ms
+.168.4.8 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=5.011 ms
+   Invalid address: 0.0.0.0
+   Invalid address: 255.255.255.255
+   -- tr from 192.168.4.9, 1.2 worked, 1.3 no way ----
+   traceroute to 192.168.1.2, 10 hops max, press Ctrl+C to stop
+   192.168.4.1   6.932 ms  5.031 ms  6.014 ms
+   172.16.1.1   9.027 ms  9.047 ms  8.033 ms
+   192.168.1.2   13.015 ms  13.060 ms  11.058 ms
+   traceroute to 192.168.1.3, 6 hops max, press Ctrl+C to stop
+   192.168.4.1   9.573 ms  5.009 ms  3.998 ms
+   172.16.1.1   11.034 ms  14.070 ms  9.983 ms
+     *  *  *
+     *  *  *
+     *  *  *
+     *  *  *
+   -- ping from 192.168.3.5, no default gateway ----
+   No gateway found
+.168.3.6 icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=3.997 ms
+.168.3.6 icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=3.017 ms
+   -- test IPV6 --
+   -- ping from fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6804, vlan 1 ----
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 icmp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.936 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 icmp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=3.002 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 icmp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=3.021 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 udp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.993 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 udp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.992 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 udp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.972 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=2 ttl=64 time=4.020 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=2 ttl=64 time=4.012 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=2 ttl=64 time=6.037 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=3 ttl=64 time=8.032 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=3 ttl=64 time=6.032 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=3 ttl=64 time=10.024 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=4 ttl=64 time=5.992 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=4 ttl=64 time=4.001 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 seq=4 ttl=64 time=6.011 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 tcp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.967 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 tcp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=3.008 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6805 tcp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.963 ms
+   -- ping from fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6806 vlan 2----
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 icmp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.959 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 icmp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.981 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 icmp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=3.006 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 udp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.985 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 udp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=3.001 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 udp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.943 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=2 ttl=64 time=4.029 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=2 ttl=64 time=4.022 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=2 ttl=64 time=8.023 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=3 ttl=64 time=6.078 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=3 ttl=64 time=4.014 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=3 ttl=64 time=6.072 ms
+   Connect   7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=4 ttl=64 time=7.068 ms
+   SendData  7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=4 ttl=64 time=4.000 ms
+   Close     7@fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 seq=4 ttl=64 time=6.038 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 tcp6_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.939 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 tcp6_seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.988 ms
+   fe80::2050:79ff:fe66:6808 tcp6_seq=3 ttl=64 time=2.993 ms
+   -- ping from 2001:12::2050:79ff:fe66:6803 ip auto----
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=1 ttl=58 time=20.053 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=2 ttl=58 time=17.983 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=3 ttl=58 time=15.886 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=1 ttl=61 time=21.390 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=2 ttl=61 time=19.088 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=3 ttl=61 time=17.051 ms
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.062 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=16.078 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=22.106 ms
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=3 ttl=61 time=16.041 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=3 ttl=61 time=22.127 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 timeout
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=19.092 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=16.072 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=26.120 ms
+   traceroute to 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801, 5 hops max
+   4.990 ms  4.997 ms  6.018 ms       2001:12::c800:26ff:fecf:6
+   11.022 ms  10.028 ms  13.083 ms    2001:172:16:2:ce00:26ff:fede:10
+   11.024 ms  16.038 ms  16.093 ms    2001:172:16:1:c800:26ff:fec1:1c
+   17.070 ms  16.067 ms  54.232 ms    2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801
+   traceroute to 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6804, 5 hops max
+   1.959 ms  3.055 ms  8.024 ms       2001:12::c800:26ff:fecf:6
+   7.044 ms  10.049 ms  11.085 ms     2001:172:16:2:ce00:26ff:fede:10
+   11.959 ms  22.074 ms  17.990 ms    2001:172:16:1:c800:26ff:fec1:1c
+   *  *  *
+   *  *  *
+   -- ping 2001:11::1 router, port 7 timeout, port 23 worked ----
+   Connect   7@2001:11::1 timeout
+   Connect   7@2001:11::1 timeout
+   Connect   23@2001:11::1 seq=2 ttl=255 time=8.056 ms
+   SendData  23@2001:11::1 seq=2 ttl=255 time=78.328 ms
+   Close     23@2001:11::1 seq=2 ttl=255 time=1.974 ms
+   Connect   23@2001:11::1 seq=3 ttl=255 time=8.043 ms
+   SendData  23@2001:11::1 seq=3 ttl=255 time=106.440 ms
+   Close     23@2001:11::1 seq=3 ttl=255 time=1.983 ms
+:11::1 tcp6_seq=1 ttl=255 time=4.948 ms
+:11::1 tcp6_seq=2 ttl=255 time=4.937 ms
+   -- ping from 2001:11::2 ----
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=1 ttl=58 time=21.009 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=2 ttl=58 time=21.033 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 icmp6_seq=3 ttl=58 time=14.001 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=1 ttl=61 time=15.015 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=2 ttl=61 time=18.067 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 udp6_seq=3 ttl=61 time=20.062 ms
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=20.075 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=19.105 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=2 ttl=61 time=26.107 ms
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=3 ttl=61 time=14.066 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=3 ttl=61 time=23.104 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=3 ttl=61 time=22.091 ms
+   Connect   7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=20.072 ms
+   SendData  7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=10.027 ms
+   Close     7@2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 seq=4 ttl=61 time=23.095 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 tcp6_seq=1 ttl=61 time=23.056 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 tcp6_seq=2 ttl=61 time=20.062 ms
+:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801 tcp6_seq=3 ttl=61 time=17.063 ms
+   -- tracerouter from PC3, 6801 can be reached, 6904 is not exist  --
+   traceroute to 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801, 5 hops max
+   5.951 ms  6.018 ms  5.000 ms       2001:11::1
+   10.005 ms  11.037 ms  11.052 ms    2001:172:16:2:ce00:26ff:fede:10
+   15.099 ms  11.045 ms  13.105 ms    2001:172:16:1:c800:26ff:fec1:1c
+   20.023 ms  17.106 ms  23.100 ms    2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6801
+   traceroute to 2001:1::2050:79ff:fe66:6804, 5 hops max
+   4.967 ms  4.070 ms  4.028 ms       2001:11::1
+   7.030 ms  12.059 ms  12.056 ms     2001:172:16:2:ce00:26ff:fede:10
+   12.013 ms  12.048 ms  18.075 ms    2001:172:16:1:c800:26ff:fec1:1c
+   *  *  *
+   *  *  *
+   VPCS[3]>